Abstract
AbstractThe rate constant for the reaction \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}${\rm Cl} + {\rm CH}_4 \mathop {\longrightarrow}\limits^1 {\rm CH}_3 + {\rm HCl}$\end{document} has been determined over the temperature range of 200°–500°K using a discharge flow system with resonance fluorescence detection of atomic chlorine under conditions of large excess CH4. For 300° > T > 200°K the data are best fitted to the expression k1 = (8.2 ± 0.6) × 10−12 exp[−(1320 ± 20)/T] cm3/sec. Curvature is observed in the Arrhenius plot such that the effective activation energy increases from 2.6 kcal/mol at 200° < T < 300°K to 3.5 kcal/mol at 360° < T < 500°K. The data over the entire range may be fitted by the expression k1 = 8.6×10−18 T2.11 exp[−795/T]. These results are compared with other experimental studies and with a semiempirical transition state calculation. Their atmospheric significance is discussed.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have