Kinetics of crystallization of titanium based binary and ternary amorphous alloys

Abstract

Metallic glasses are kinetically metastable materials. These amorphous materials can be transformed into a crystalline state by both isothermal and isochronal methods. The study of this transformation, and hence the thermal stability of metallic glasses, are important from an application view-point. In the present work, the non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of two titanium-based amorphous alloys namely, Cu 50Ti 50 and Ti 50Ni 30Cu 20, are reported. The activation energies for crystallization, E c for both the systems have been evaluated using different non-isothermal methods viz. derived through Kissinger, Augis and Bennet and Ozawa. The values of E c obtained using these methods are consistent for both the metallic glasses and it is found that E c for the ternary metallic glass is considerably higher than the binary metallic glass. The increase in the activation energy on the substitution of Ni in the Cu–Ti metallic glass suggests the increase in the thermal stability.