Abstract
Environmental management in industrial estate is the strategic policy model which is needed to be developed referring to the Indonesian Government Decree number 24 year 2009, that state almost all of the new industrial developments should be located in industrial estate. The complexity in this environmental management was approached by “green rating” of PROPER’s criteria regulated by Ministry of Environment & Forestry (KLHK). PROPER is the assessment program of company performance rating in environmental management. Green rating is classified by PROPER in terms of beyond compliance performance. The result of the case study in Jababeka Industrial Estate (KIJA) Bekasi, based on its environmental situational analysis year 2014 by multidimensional scaling (MDS) method, showed that only the management dimension had a sustainability performance. The results of prospective analysis on leverage factors of MDS showed that the key factors of the environmental management model were (1) DRKPL (summary document of environmental management performance), (2) implementation of water conservation and reducing water pollution program, (3)funding for water conservation, (4) monitoring and evaluation of community development program, (5) implementation of 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) programs of hazardous waste, (6) technology of 3R, and (7) benchmarking. Based on the key parameters and referred to the possibilities conditions, three scenarios have been developed to approach the implementative policy. The moderate scenario was recommended to be the right policy in term of consideration of technology, funding availability, time of implementation and organization skills.
Highlights
Sejalan dengan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan, pertumbuhan ekonomi harus diiringi dengan peningkatan pengelolaan lingkungan serta sektor-sektor penting yang berperan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi tersebut
the strategic policy model which is needed to be developed referring to the Indonesian Government Decree number 24 year 2009
all of the new industrial developments should be located in industrial estate
Summary
Sejalan dengan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan, pertumbuhan ekonomi harus diiringi dengan peningkatan pengelolaan lingkungan serta sektor-sektor penting yang berperan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi tersebut. Ketentuan PROPER pada penelitian ini mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No: 03 tahun 2014 mengenai Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Adapun peringkat biru untuk penanggung jawab usaha dan/ atau kegiatan yang telah sesuai dengan persyaratan sebagaimana diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Selanjutnya dari hasil evaluasi dan penilaian melebihi ketaatan, dihasilkan peringkat hijau untuk penanggung jawab usaha dan/ atau kegiatan yang telah melakukan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup dalam bidang sistem manajemen lingkungan, pemanfaatan sumber daya secara efisien dan melakukan upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan utama membuat skenrio kebijakan pengelolaan lingkungan kawasan industri sesuai dengan kriteria PROPER KLHK peringkat hijau. D. Menyusun skenario kebijakan operasional yang implementatif pada pengelolaan lingkungan kawasan industri dengan kriteria PROPER KLHK peringkat hijau berdasarkan faktor-faktor penting dan berpengaruh pada keadaan yang mungkin terjadi di masa mendatang
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