Abstract

This research aims to study and analyse the freesing long study and the type of meat to quality beef (Bos primigenius taurus), broiler chicken (Gallus domesticus), fish catfish (Pangius sp) and goat meet (Capra aegagrus hircus) in the thawing. Preliminary research and primary research. Preliminary research on the method of election is the champion and thawing on broiler chicken meat with the analysis of the levels of the protein. The main research was done using 4x2 factorial experiment design pattern in a random design group (RAK) consisting of 2 factors, namely a long freeze 14 days and 20 day, as well as the factors type of beef, chicken broile, meat fish and catfish goat meat with deutonomy as much as 3 times. The result of preliminary research which include analysis of protein levels on broiler chicken meat using some method of thawing obtained resutl of selectd method using microwave thawing at temperature of 30oC with decreased levels of protein most low of 1.21 %. The result of the research show that the main factor of the old chemical response to the freezing of water of water content, levels, and the levels of protein, microbiology test response TPC, as well as the response of organoleptic color, texture and scent on meat that has been frozen, meat type factor effect on the chemical response of water content, and the levels of protein, microbiology test response TPC, as well as the response of organoleptic color, texture and scent meat that has been frozen, but has no effect against a chemical response levels of grey and the interaction between the long freezing meat types and effect on the response organoleptic attribute color and scent of the attribute.

Highlights

  • This research aims to study and analyse the freesing long study and the type of meat to quality beef (Bos primigenius taurus), broiler chicken (Gallus domesticus), fish catfish (Pangius sp) and goat meet (Capra aegagrus hircus) in the thawing

  • Kriteria penilaian thawing yang terpilih dilihat dari kandungan protein pada daging beku setelah dilakukan proses thawing dengan pengujian kadar protein dengan menggunakan metode Kjehdahl

  • Pengaruh Lama Pelayuan Dan Temperatur Peayuan Terhadap Kemasan pada Daging yang Dibekukan (The Influence of Aging Period, Freezing Temperature and Packaging Material on Frozen Beef Chemical Quality), Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

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Summary

Pendahuluan

Daging merupakan bahan yang penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan gizi, karena daging mengandung protein yang cukup tinggi dengan asam amino esensial yang lengkap. Selain itu daging merupakan salah satu komoditi pertanian yang dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi (Anjarsari, 2010). Menurut Suryani (2010), dalam Wardani dan Wudjanarko (2013), daging adalah salah satu komoditi sumber protein hewani untuk memenuhi kebutuhan zatzat gizi dalam tubuh, karena protein daging mengandung susunan amino yang lengkap. Banyaknya metode thawing yang dapat digunakan selama penyegaran kembali menimbulkan kesulitan dan kebingungan dalam pemilihan metode thawing yang terbaik, sehingga perlu diketahui kelebihan dan kekurangan dari setiap metode thawing yang digunakan, karena itu peneliti menjadikan metode thawing sebagai bahan penelitian agar dapat mengetahui kelebihan dan kekurangan dari setiap metode thawing yang dilakukan, serta pengaruh metode thawing terhadap kandungan zat dalam daging setelah dilakukan proses thawing

Bahan dan Metode
Penelitian Pendahuluan
Kadar Protein
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