Abstract
(Study on The Technical Aspect Management of Local Buffalo in Gayo Lues District) ABSTRACT. The objective of this research to study on the technical aspect management of local buffalo in Gayo Lues district. Forty local buffalo farmers located in three selected sub district of Rikit Gaib, Pantan Cuaca and Dabun Gelang in Gayo Lues were visited and data or informations were collected through interview of the farmers. Data collected included: breed and breeding performance, feed and feeding practices, rearing practices, health aspect and marketing. The data were tabulated and compared with the standard guideline of buffalo management from the Directorate General of Livestock Service (DGLS). Result showed that management practices of local buffalo applied by farmers in Gayo Lues were found very low, only 40.16% of the standard management from DGLS. Application of health (64.57%), and housing (74.78%), while application of breeding and reproduction, rearing practices and feed and feeding were 41.76%, 46.50%, and 17.67% of the standard, respectively.
Highlights
The objective of this research to study on the technical aspect management of local buffalo in Gayo Lues district
Dalam upaya peningkatan produktivitas ternak kerbau juga perlu diperhatikan pemilihan bibit, penyediaan pakan bermutu, perkandangan, penanggulangan penyakit, reproduksi, breeding dan pemasaran ternak kerbau
Aspek Teknis Pemeliharaan Kerbau di Kabupaten Gayo Lues
Summary
Responden Penelitian Responden penelitian sebanyak empat puluh yang merupakan peternak pemelihara kerbau lokal di desa terpilih di Kabupaten Gayo Lues. Pemilihan kecamatan tersebut berdasarkan jumlah populasi ternak kerbau yang dipelihara oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan survey dan observasi langsung ke lokasi peternak pemelihara. Wawancara dan interview dilakukan dengan menggunakan daftar pertanyaan yang telah disiapkan (kuesioner). Pengumpulan Data Data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari perhitungan terhadap aspekaspek teknis pemeliharaan ternak mengacu kepada pedoman yang dikeluarkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan Indonesia (1992), meliputi: 1. Data sekunder dari dinas/instansi yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Analisa Data Data yang terkumpul kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan tabel frekuensi dan persentase. Untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan aspek teknis secara keseluruhan, diolah dengan menggunakan rata-rata dan persentase merujuk kepada “Pedoman Identifikasi Teknis Peternakan” yang dikeluarkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan Indonesia (1992)
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