„Każdy zna się na AI”. Przegląd badań polskiej opinii publicznej na temat sztucznej inteligencji

Abstract

„Everyone Knows AI”. A Review of Polish Public Opinion Polls on Artificial Intelligence A study on the perception of artificial intelligence in Poland indicates a growing awareness of this concept. However, many people still have false ideas about this, often confusing AI with automation or robotisation. The survey results suggest that Polish people are confused and do not fully understand what artificial intelligence is. The article presents the results of research based on a systematic review of available internet sources regarding public opinion on artificial intelligence in Poland. A total of 12 different studies, conducted in the six years to 2023, were analysed. The analysis of the research material allowed for drawing five main conclusions regarding: 1) understanding the concept, 2) experiencing the presence of technological artifacts, 3) the scope of acceptance for intelligent machines, 4) the issue of substitutability and 5) confusion. The conclusions from the analysis suggest that Polish people are beginning to understand the role of artificial intelligence, but they still have many questions and concerns about it, and as AI becomes more popular in everyday life, further changes in the way it is perceived can be expected.