Abstract
This research presents a power control method for proximity services (ProSe)-enabled sensors to enable the sensors to be seamlessly incorporated into 5G mobile networks. 5G networks are expected to create an enabling environment for 21st-century advancements such as the internet of things (IoT). Sensors are crucial in the internet of things. A power control strategy involving two power control mechanisms is proposed in this research work: an open loop power control (OLPC) mechanism that can be used by a ProSe-enabled sensor to establish communication with a base station (BS) and a closed loop power control (CLPC) mechanism that can be used by a BS to establish the transmit power levels for devices involved in a device to device (D2D) communication. Several studies have proposed power control strategies to mitigate interference in D2D-enabled mobile networks, but none has attempted to address the interference caused by ProSe-enabled sensors communicating with smart phones and 5G BSs.
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