Abstract
The study aims to learn about the psychological health and counseling situation of nursing students in the post-pandemic era through investigation on the psychological health, resilience and counseling demand of nursing students by randomly selecting clinical nursing students interned in a Grade III Level A hospital in Guangzhou from June 2020 to January 2021 as the objects of study. The internship can be divided into three stages: initial (1st - 3rd month), middle (4th - 7th month) and final (8th - 12th month). The investigator educated the nursing students about psychological health in the initial stage to improve their adaptability to clinical practice. Then they were given questionnaires including Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and general questionnaires. And this study further completed difference analysis on psychological health and resilience in gender, educational background, internship stages and non-only/only children. It turned out that all factors scored above the national norm except anxiety in nine symptom clusters and three dimensions of CD-RISC. As for the scores of four factors of somatization, interpersonal relationship, hostility and bigotry and three dimensions of tenacity, optimism and strength in the CD-RISC, the difference was considered to indicate statistical significance (P < 0.001). Among factors affecting the psychological health of clinical nursing students, score differences involving somatization and compulsion (P < 0.001, P < 0.05) under different educational backgrounds showed statistically significant. With regard to different clinical stages, there were significant differences in somatization, compulsion, tenacity and strength (P < 0.001, P < 0.05). Finally, the conclusion is drawn that, during the period of pandemic prevention and control, the overall psychological status of clinical nursing students was good, but there remain part of cases with mild psychological problems that cannot be ignored. In the post-pandemic era, it is necessary to strengthen the awareness of teaching groups of clinical hospitals to psychological counseling for nursing students.
Highlights
Nursing interns, as a backup reserve for future nursing work, must master solid professional knowledge and maintain a healthy mental state, which is vital to the future development of the motherland’s medical career
The study aims to learn about the psychological health and counseling situation of nursing students in the post-pandemic era through investigation on the psychological health, resilience and counseling demand of nursing students by randomly selecting clinical nursing students interned in a Grade III Level A hospital in Guangzhou from June 2020 to January 2021 as the objects of study
This study investigated the change of psychological health and resilience of clinical nursing students interned in a Grade III Level A hospital in Guangzhou from June 2020 to January 2021 in the “post-pandemic era”, and analyzed relevant influencing factors to provide a reference for subsequent targeted psychological prevention and crisis intervention
Summary
As a backup reserve for future nursing work, must master solid professional knowledge and maintain a healthy mental state, which is vital to the future development of the motherland’s medical career. Hospitals are at the forefront of the anti-virus battle that confronts more pressure and challenges. Those would-be nursing students never had such an experience testing both physical and mental endurance. There are some problems to be settled with important management tasks of nursing students in hospitals concerning health examination before resumption, self-prevention and control after resumption, emerging psychological pressure and heavy teaching tasks. The changes and impacts of the pandemic on nursing students’ psychological health are the most important but least heeded. It is of great significance for flexible and active countermeasures against psychological health
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