Abstract
BaCe0.8Sm0.2-xNdxO3-δ (x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15) powder was prepared using the glycine-nitrate combustion method, its crystal structure, microscopic morphology and electrochemical properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the BaCe0.8Sm0.2-xNdxO3-δ powder with orthorhombic perovskite structure could be obtained after calcined at 1150 °C. Scanning electron microscopy showed that BaCe0.8Sm0.2-xNdxO3-δ sintered samples exhibited a dense structure. Electrochemical impedance tests showed that the substitution of Nd3+ improved the electrical conductivity of the BaCeO3-based electrolyte materials. The proton conductivity of BaCe0.8Sm0.15Nd0.05O3-δ samples reaches a maximum value of 0.035 S cm−1 in a wet air environment at 700 °C.
Published Version
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