Abstract
Objective To probe into the maternal care utilization by minority women, for the purpose of policy recommendations on better maternal care in minority areas. Methods A combination of stratified random sampling and typical sampling was made on 445 married women of reproductive age in six counties in Yunnan, Guizhou, Qinghai and Tibet provinces, a field survey on their utilization of maternal care services. Results Their average prenatal detection rate is 78.24%, a level lower than the national rural average of 93.7% and grade-4 rural average of 81.2% in 2008; their post partook rate is 30.7%, lower than the national rural average of 54.3% and grade-4 rural average of 58.9% in the same period; their average coverage rate is 52.18%, a level lower than the national rural average of 87.1%and grade-4 rural average of 64.3% in 2008. Conclusion The maternal care utilization is found to be low for women in minority areas. Effective solutions are expected for payment of indirect expenditure of hospital delivery; better health education for enhancing health knowledge and health awareness of minority women; effective incentive mechanism for village doctors, consolidating the base of the three-level healthcare network. Key words: Minority areas; Pregnancy; Healthcare; Utilization
Published Version
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