Abstract
Maluku is an archipelago that is rich innatural products, especially the sea includingpearl shells. One small industry that is quitedeveloped in the city of Ambon is the handicraftindustry made from pearl shells. pearl shells areutilized and treated as crafts with high artisticvalue is one of the characteristics of the Malukuregion which is one of the souvenir choices thatis quite attractive to domestic and foreigntourists. Besides being consumed, shellfish alsoproduce pearls and are often made into jewelrysuch as necklaces, bracelets, rings and wallhangings and various accessories.Fluctuationsin demand from time to time cause the need forinventory planning by forecasting the needs ofthe future. Forecasting used is the Time SeriesMoving Average and Single ExponentialSmoothing.Based on the results of researchconducted can be seen that the biggest capitalabsorbers are pearl shells, profiles, velvet clothand glass. Forecasting with Moving Average(MA) = 4 months has the smallest error valuewith forecast results is 57 kg. With a total costof Rp. 5,156,847,779. The alternatives used inaggregate planning are a strategy with regularregular working days and an overtime strategy,which is 26 days / month, with a productioncapacity of 39 units of finished shell products.With a total cost of Rp. 243,650,000.
Highlights
Maluku is an archipelago that is rich in natural products, especially the sea including pearls
Several studies on shell-based waste products have been conducted in several places in Indonesia (Design development has been carried out (Hariyadi, Asyiah, &Fatahillah, 2013; Hastuti, Arifin, &Subagya, 2011; Sari, Rismana, Suseno, Tyas, &Lailassalami, 2013) it is usually done in coastal cities and still uses handmade and traditional approaches
One of the small industries that is quite developed is the handicraft industry made from pearl oyster shell, pearl oyster shell and is used as a craft with high artistic value. and abroad
Summary
Maluku is an archipelago that is rich in natural products, especially the sea including pearls. Fluctuations in demand from time to time require that the planning of raw material inventories be carried out to meet the needs of future production, but still pay attention to the inventory costs to be incurred by craftsmen. To achieve these objectives it is necessary to do inventory planning with attention to the level of importance of the goods that can be viewed from the level of criticality of the goods, the speed of use or the level of profit that can be achieved and based on the level of capital absorption. The purpose of aggregate production planning is to develop a production plan at an appropriate aggregate level to achieve a balance between demand and product capacity with minimum costs(Bedworth, 1987)
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
