Interview with Papy aka Alain Degois: improvisational theater from low-income suburbs to the most prestigious national theater

Abstract

This interview with Papy, aka Alain Degois, traces the evolution of improvisational theater in France from its 1980s introduction to its recent recognition by the Comédie-Française. Papy, a French improv pioneer, discusses the art form’s origins and growth, particularly through the Culture and Diversity Improv, an initiative which has expanded from four cities to 31, now involving 3,000 teenagers annually. Papy highlights improv’s dual nature as artistic expression and psychological tool, emphasizing its promotion of active listening, collaboration, and creativity. He explores improv’s societal impact, noting its ability to create unique communal experiences and challenge traditional theater norms. The conversation covers the milestone of improv performances at the Comédie-Française, signifying the discipline’s validation within France’s cultural ­establishment. Papy discusses ongoing collaborations between improv and traditional theater, predicting a future of increased hybridization.