Interval hypoxic training in complex treatment of fractures of trochanteric area of the femur

Василь Михайлович Шимон,Рудольф Михайлович Сливка,Михайло Васильович Шимон,Василь Володимирович Стойка,Андрій Андрійович Шерегій

doi:10.15587/2313-8416.2015.43289

Василь Михайлович Шимон, Рудольф Михайлович Сливка + Show 3 more

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https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.43289

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Journal: ScienceRise	Publication Date: May 28, 2015
License type: cc-by

Abstract

The method of interval hypoxic training (IHT) is used to increase physical endurance of athletes and for treatment of certain systemic diseases, due to the ability of IHT affect metabolism, homeostasis and the immune system. The aims of the article are improving the results of treatment and rehabilitation of patients with fractures of the trochanteric area of the femur by the method of interval hypoxic training and study its influence on bone metabolism. Materials and methods. 17 patients who were hospitalized in the clinic of general surgery UzhNU with fractures of the trochanteric area of the femur are examined in the period from 2012 to 2015. The first group consisted of 6 patients who from day-patient treatment is conducted IHT by gas mixture of 12 % oxygen. The second group consisted of 4 patients with thyrotoxicosis who are also receiving IHT by gas mixture of 12% oxygen. The control group consisted of 7 patients with fractures of the trochanteric area of the femur who refused from IHT. Results and its discussion. The best physical activity is observed in the first group. Starting physical activity is the lowest in the second group, but its development is faster. Slowly increase the duration of physical activity compared with the first two groups is observed in the control group. In the control study after 1 month it is noted that calcium level increased in all three groups. Increase in the second group is biggest. The level of phosphorus decreased in the first and the control group and increased in the second group. The levels of osteocalcin and alkaline phosphatase increased. Rates were higher and increase was substantial in the first two groups in comparison with the control group. Conclusions. • Intensive growth of length of one-time physical activity most notably in patients with thyrotoxicosis is observed in patients who are receiving IHT. • Improvement of the activity of bone metabolism is observed in patients after IHT

Highlights

The method of interval hypoxic training (IHT) is used to increase physical endurance of athletes and for treatment of certain systemic diseases, due to the ability of IHT affect metabolism, homeostasis and the immune system
Intensive growth of length of one-time physical activity most notably in patients with thyrotoxicosis is observed in patients who are receiving IHT
Improvement of the activity of bone metabolism is observed in patients after IHT Keywords: interval hypoxic training, physical activity, bone metabolism, hyperthyroidism

Summary

Introduction

The method of interval hypoxic training (IHT) is used to increase physical endurance of athletes and for treatment of certain systemic diseases, due to the ability of IHT affect metabolism, homeostasis and the immune system. Незадовільні результати лікування переломів вертлюгової ділянки стегнової кістки, за даними літератури, складають від 16 % до 40 % [3]. 2. Обґрунтування дослідження В доступній літературі знайдено дослідження використання інтервального гіпоксичного тренування для збільшення фізичної витривалості спортсменів, при захворюваннях серцево-судинної, легеневої систем та його вплив на показники крові.

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