Abstract

Two-component interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) of castor oil-based polyurethane (PU) and poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) were prepared by sequential polymerization. The liquid polyurethanes were formed by reacting the hydroxyl group of castor oil with isophorone diisocyanate at different NCO/OH ratios. These polyurethanes were swollen in ethyl methacrylate monomer, which was subsequently polymerized by radical polymerization initiated with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of crosslinkers, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and 1,3-propanediamine. A series of PU/PEMA interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) were obtained as tough films. These IPNs were characterized in terms of: resistance to chemical reagents, thermal behaviour and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis. The morphology was determined by scanning electron microscopy, and dielectric properties at different temperatures were studied.

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