Abstract

A cyclic phase transformation concept has been proposed to investigate the growthkinetics of the austenite (γ) to ferrite (α ) and vice versa in Fe-Mn-C and Fe-C alloys. In the caseof cyclic partial transformations in Fe-Mn-C alloys, two new and special stages are observed:a stagnant stage in which the degree of transformation does not vary while the temperaturechanges and an inverse phase transformation stage, during which the phase transformationproceeds in a direction contradictory to the temperature change. The local equilibrium (LE)and paraequilibrium (PE) are both applied to analyzing the new observations. The stagnantstage was found to be caused by the Mn partitioning, while the inverse phase transformationstage was due to equilibrium conditions not being reached at the transition temperatures.A mixed-mode model is applied to simulating the cyclic phase transformation in Fe-C alloy,and it is found that the cyclic phase transformation concept is a very promising method forinvestigating the interface mobility.

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