Abstract

to analyze the teamwork in the Family Health Strategy from the perspective of professionals from the Primary Care Department and the municipal manager/secretary of health of a Municipal Health Secretariat. an exploratory/qualitative study. All professionals of the Department and municipal manager/municipal health secretary/interior of Minas Gerais participated. Data collection was through semi-structured interviews/May to November/2019. Data analysis: Content analysis/thematic mode and work process theoretical referential. three categories emerged: Inter-professional relations permeated by non-material instruments of work; Professional training, experience, and profile influence teamwork; and Proposals for the realization of teamwork in the Family Health Strategy. Results revealed assumptions for teamwork in the referred Strategy, facilitators/difficulties/strategies for its realization, according to the professionals. Final Considerations: collaboration/communication/proactivity to facilitate teamwork. Need for approximation between municipal management and Family Health Strategy to achieve teamwork.

Highlights

  • METHODSThe increasing complexity of health care demands more and more integrated health care teams[1], in coherence with the proposal of teamwork

  • The project followed Resolution No 466/2012 of the National Health Council, which provides on the standards for research involving human subjects. It was approved both by the Research Ethics Committee (REC) of a federal university in the interior of Minas Gerais, via Plataforma Brasil, and by the manager of the Municipal Health Secretariat of the municipality

  • The average time of training, considering the last completed training, was 13 years and four months, with time working in the Department of Primary Care (DPC)/Municipal Health Secretariat (MHS) varying from one year and six months to ten years, with an average of four years and five months

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Summary

Introduction

METHODSThe increasing complexity of health care demands more and more integrated health care teams[1], in coherence with the proposal of teamwork. We highlight a typology for teamwork based on two modalities: team-grouping, with grouping of agents and juxtaposition of their actions; and team-integration, which advocates effective interaction of agents and connection of actions[2]. Teamwork is not reduced to a group of distinct professionals, but foresees a team that works towards the collective, based on the recognition, communication and appreciation of the other and their work[2]. It can collaborate to overcome the fragmentation of the work and the biomedical model, integrality of collective work, and professional qualification aiming at the effectiveness of care[3]. Each activity of the different professionals is performed individually, the practice of all of them together generates inter-professional and collaborative teamwork, with emphasis here on Primary Health Care (PHC)(4), whereas teamwork makes it possible to respond appropriately to users’ needs[5]

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