Abstract

AbstractThe phylogenetic position of the tardigrade species Grevenius annulatus was clarified using specimens from North‐West Russia. Molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed close affinity of this species with the family Isohypsibiidae. At the same time, its isolated position within this clade, supported by a set of unique morphological and biological characters, prompted the distinguishing of a new genus Cucumibius gen. nov. A new genus Chilibius gen. nov. was also established for Isohypsibius sculptus. We provide a detailed description of the ultrastructure of C. annulatus comb. nov. body cuticle. The newly discovered presence of a complex cuticle of the ‘heterotardigrade type’ in the superfamily Isohypsibioidea is discussed.

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