Abstract

The performance stability of the system can be improved by incorporating a solar chimney with a phase-change material (PCM). It is recommended that instead of using the traditional multi-curved trough air collectors for solar greenhouses, a solar phase change thermal storage wall construction system with vertical air channels be employed. Solar thermal utilization of the rear wall. In order to verify feasibility of the construction system, a multi-curved trough air collector test system for solar greenhouse and a phase-change heat storage wall test system with vertical air channels were built respectively. The air velocity in the heater, the air flow parameters (air velocity, air channel spacing, air flow direction) in the sensible heat storage wall layer in the solar greenhouse, etc. The study’s findings indicate that the collector performs at its peak level of total heat absorption when its air velocity is between 1.4 and 1.8 m/s, and that heat absorption rises as solar radiation intensity rises. The suggested system design orientation offers an efficient way to raise the thermal performance of the system with the least amount of work and expense for practical applications.

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