INTEGRATION OF MIGRANTS AND REFUGEES IN HOST SOCIETY: EUROPEAN AND RUSSIAN APPROACHES TO THE PROBLEM

Abstract

The migratory waves observed now, overflow the territory of the European Union, the Middle East and partly Russia. They lead to gradual destabilization of a sociopolitical situation in regions of a congestion of migrants and promote destruction of local social and economic foundations. Hundreds of thousands of people leave the homeland under the influence of versatile factors: military operations, ethnic conflicts, economic crisis, and religious collisions. In this regard to the European community the coordinated approach to integration of modern migration flows is vital. For this purpose it is required not only monitoring of a situation, and her scientific judgment, with the offer of concrete tools and mechanisms of regulation of current situation. In the submitted article authors investigate channels of migration and their localization, conditional approaches to integration of migrants into the accepting society are allocated (on the example of the Ukrainian migrants in Russia and Libyan and Syrian in the states of the EU). The technique of research is based on use of the content analysis of the acts, materials mass media and means of communication covering a modern migratory situation.