Abstract
Energy is a critical factor which considerably defines several elements of human activity and affects the worldwide economic and social growth. In view of the exponential rise in energy consumption, which is also strongly affected by recent geopolitical developments, energy security and sustainability are more significant than ever. Since the industrial sector is accountable for a sizable portion of the total energy consumption, efficient energy management in industries is of supreme importance. In this regard, the Industry 4.0 approach along with cutting-edge technologies which advance in its context are expected to transform existing industries into smart ones, being capable of managing energy consumption in more efficient and sustainable ways. To this end, this survey article overviews these Industry 4.0 technological trends of which the integration into the industrial sector enables smart energy management and identifies some of the corresponding challenges regarding this issue.
Published Version
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