Abstract

A Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) based integrated optical E-field sensor with an optical waveguide Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and a tapered antenna has been designed and fabricated for measurement of pulsed E-field. Experimental results demonstrate that the minimum detectable E-field of the sensor is 10 kV/m. The linear relationship between the sensor input and output is better while the input E-fields varied from 10 kV/m to 370 kV/m. Besides, from the fitting curve it can be calculated that the maximum detectable E-field of the sensor is approximately equal to 1000 kV/m.

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