Abstract

Rapidly growing load demand brings challenges for secure and stable operation of energy systems. In the context of integrated energy system, integrated demand response (IDR) can achieve peak-valley complementation among different energy resources via multi-energy conversion. Accordingly, multi-energy market will be built for integrated energy companies (IECs) to realize the trade among multiple energy resources simultaneously. Focusing on the maximum profit of an IEC in a day-ahead multi-energy market, IDR model using flexible load classification is proposed, where flexible loads are divided into three categories according to the corresponding characteristics: reducible loads, shiftable loads, convertible loads. Simulation results demonstrate that the IEC can earn more profit in multi-energy market via coordinating three kinds of flexible loads to participate in IDR.

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