Institute of appeal in the mechanism of protection and restoration of rights and legitimate interests

Abstract

In this research article, based on the analysis of procedural legislation and the practice of its application, with the help of general and special scientific methods, the question of the functioning of the institute of appeal in the mechanism of protection and renewal of rights is addressed and, at the same time, the legitimate interests of the individual in Ukraine are investigated. It is noted that the appeal is an independent interdisciplinary institution, and the realization of the right of appeal in criminal, administrative, civil and economic proceedings has material-legal and procedural-legal expression. Among the contributions of the work, the peculiarities of legal relations during the appeals and cassation appeals are determined. It is concluded that the proposals to the procedural legislation are reasonable in order to make it impossible for the participant in the criminal process to abuse the right to appeal any decision or action of the investigating body.