Abstract
Timber frame structures have a long and rich tradition. In addition to their functional and structural value, they are important elements of the cultural landscape. At the turn of the 21st century, concern for nature, resulting from the threat of environmental degradation, contributed to a growing interest in wooden constructions. For these reasons, we have observed the erection of buildings with wooden frame structures in many countries around the world. This trend contributed to the rapid development of wooden structures, new technologies, and innovative architectural solutions. The conducted research mainly focused on the joints used in their construction, as well as their perception. From among many examples, some original and innovative solutions were selected and analyzed. Their creators are famous architects: Renzo Piano, Imre Makovecz, Jürgen Meyer, Kengo Kuma, and Shigeru Ban. The objects presented in this article are distinguished by the originality of their form and by the fact that they are clearly inspired by vernacular architecture. Crucial elements of these objects, such as wooden, steel, and hybrid connections, are analyzed in this article. Because they are intentionally exposed, they play an important aesthetic role in addition to a structural one.
Highlights
Hybrid Joints in ContemporaryThe application of environmentally friendly construction materials and modern technologies allows relatively cheap and robust structures to be erected quickly
The presented objects have been carefully selected and verified in compliance with the applicable research program in terms of the timber structures and joints used. It is worth considering the innovative examples of wooden architecture designed by Imre Makovecz, Renzo Piano, Kengo Kuma and Shigeru Ban
An important aspect is the fact that wooden structures and carpentry joints can be reused after disassembly for renovation and maintenance work
Summary
The application of environmentally friendly construction materials and modern technologies allows relatively cheap and robust structures to be erected quickly. Due to their usability, light structure, low construction costs and, with proper maintenance, high durability, interest in timber frame structures for buildings is growing. Light structure, low construction costs and, with proper maintenance, high durability, interest in timber frame structures for buildings is growing This trend has been developed and established by renowned architects and constructors who create impressive architectural objects. Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
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