Inhabitation of Larger Mammals in the Alai Valley of the Kyrgyz Republic

Abstract

-15I.Introduction The Kyrgyz Republic is a mountainous country in which lie several mountain ranges, from the northern Pamirs to the Tian Shan Mountains. The land is characterized by a distinctive landscape and abundant natural resources including various rare animals such as argali (Ovis ammon) and snow leopards (Panthera uncia). The government, however, approves the trophy hunting of some animal species, and in addition, illegal hunting aggravates the resource condition. In particular, target animals such as argali and ibex (Capra ibex) are quickly reducing in number (Watanabe et al., 2008). Therefore, in order to attain well-organized management of wildlife, it is essential to be aware of the actual condition. However, no survey, intended towards better management, has ever been conducted in the past; it is one of the challenges for the country. In this context, the present study, although based on a short-term survey, aims to understand the wildlife conditions in the Alai (Alay) Valley. Despite the short-term survey, this study may contribute in revealing the current wildlife 地理学論集 No84(2009) Geographical Studies No84(2009)