Abstract
We have conducted a detailed study on the properties of a multiple quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP) with a single bound state. From the optical absorption experiment, we found that the peak absorption energy is determined by the resonant states associated with each individual well and not by the global miniband structure. From the transport experiment, we observed that the photoelectron distribution over the QWIP is extremely narrow and close to the top of the quantum well barriers, indicative of the diffusive nature of the hot-electron transport in this structure. At large bias, the photoelectron distribution begins to shift up in energy, and is found strongly correlated to the observed photoconductive gain of the detector.
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