Abstract

Research background: The research investigates the formation of the intellectual elite; a radical modernization of the education system is necessary with the use of IT technologies and the introduction of innovations created on the basis of scientific achievements. The development of human capital is crucial for the transition from a traditional economy to a knowledge economy. Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to show how human capital plays a very important role in the country’s economy, the knowledge that is concentrated in it, allows you to develop a knowledge economy - a type of economy based on the use of this capital. The formation of human capital is associated with investment and high-quality modern education. Modernization of higher education is closely related to the use of information and communication technologies and the introduction of innovations. Distance education can be the beginning of a new stage of higher education. Methods: The method of observation, concretization and abstraction, comparative analysis, abstract-logical, economic-statistical, theoretical and practical assessment were used in the study of various aspects of the research. Findings & Value added: Large-scale reforms carried out in the state have led to an improvement in the standard of living of our society, and it has become possible to improve social infrastructure: housing, its construction, social and cultural facilities, health care systems, education, sports and fitness facilities, etc.

Highlights

  • Foreign experts, having studied the dynamics of development of modern societies, conclude that human capital is a priority resource for the development of the 21st century, giving an advantage of some states over others

  • The main task of the country's education system should be the creation and development of such human capital, through which it can be successfully integrated into the global economic system and become a competitive state

  • Large-scale reforms carried out in the state have led to an improvement in the standard of living of our society, there is an opportunity to improve social infrastructure: housing, its construction, social and cultural facilities, health care systems, education, sports and recreation facilities; passenger transport and communications, the system of social protection of the population, etc

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Summary

Introduction

Foreign experts, having studied the dynamics of development of modern societies, conclude that human capital (a high level of knowledge, information component) is a priority resource for the development of the 21st century, giving an advantage of some states over others. Large-scale reforms carried out in the state have led to an improvement in the standard of living of our society, there is an opportunity to improve social infrastructure: housing, its construction, social and cultural facilities, health care systems, education, sports and recreation facilities; passenger transport and communications, the system of social protection of the population, etc All these reforms and transformations will become impossible if the country does not implement the "State Strategy for the Development of Education", the task of which is to ensure the development of human capital as the main component of creating a "knowledge economy" and modernization of the country. The peak of the COVID-19 outbreak in Brazil is forecast to occur between late April and early May, when respiratory diseases are most commonly found This temporal coincidence implies that the two outbreaks may happen at the same time. This would cause great damage to population and require intensive attention from both the private health system and the public Unified Health System (SUS) [1]

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