Abstract

糖尿病性眼病是糖尿病患者常见的并发症之一,疾病多需手术治疗.对糖尿病性眼病患者来说,手术既是患者迫切希望的,同时内心又充满了恐惧感.因此,手术作为一种强烈的应激源,常导致患者产生以焦虑为代表的心理应激反应[1],心理应激可导致血糖升高[2],从而影响手术的顺利进行和疾病的康复.本研究旨在解决如何减轻糖尿病性眼病患者术前应激反应,使血糖控制在正常范围之内,缩短患者术前的住院天数,减少术后并发症.2003年4~12月,通过对我院住院手术的100例糖尿病性眼病患者术前进行研究,发现护理干预能有效缓解患者术前的焦虑状态,较稳定地控制血糖水平,从而使手术得以顺利地进行。

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