Abstract
The article discusses the accumulation of various harmful compounds and heavy metals in the soil as a result of the wastes of the gas processing enterprise of the “Shurtangazkimyo” complex and their negative impact on soil fertility and ecological conditions. The irrigated light serozem soils around the “Shurtangazkimyo” complex are extremely poor in humus. As a result of the impact of waste, the biological processes in the soil are weakened, and the accumulation of organic substances is reduced. The accumulation of various harmful compounds and heavy metals in the soil as a result of the activities of the “Shurtangazkimyo” complex has a negative effect on the productivity and ecological condition of the light serozem soils distributed in this area. Keywords: “Shurtangazkimyo” complex, waste, soil, heavy metals, fertility, environment, humus, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, nitrate, ammonium, quantity.
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