Abstract
To study some effects of cobalt cations on some properties of a glass system, new glass formulation [75% B2O3 – 5% Al2O3 – (20–x) %Na2O – (x) % CoCl2], where x = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 mol% was obtained via melt quenching method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results emphasize the amorphous nature. The glasses' internal structure was examined via Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The dependence of density (⍴), boron to boron separation (dB-B), molar volume (Vm), optical absorbance (A), Urbach energy (EU) and band gap (Eg) on Co2+ cations content was scrutinized. The trend of density (⍴), molar volume (Vm), optical absorbance (A), and Urbach energy (EU) shows an increasing behavior, while band gap (Eg) exhibits a decrement behavior with CuCl2 content. The optical absorption coefficient was employed to calculate Eg using the phonon emission and absorption. The crystal field (10Dq), Racah parameters (B and C) and the nephelauxetic ratio will be obtained from optical absorption spectra. According to the obtained results, the sample that contains 4% mol. of CoCl2 has the highest density, molar volume and the least band gap.
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