Abstract
Na-doped ZnO thin films were deposited on Si (1 0 0) substrates by sol–gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses revealed that all the films had a polycrystalline wurtzite structure and high c-axis preferred orientation. PL spectra showed that the thin films produced strong emissions near ultraviolet (UV) and weak, defect-related deep-level emissions in visible regions. In addition, the effects of annealing condition on the structural and optical properties are discussed.
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