Industrial construction of the late XIX-early XX centuries: barracks for workers of the Moscow region manufactories

Tatyana Shamaeva,B Yazyev

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202128102024

Abstract

In this paper, the objects of research are barracks for workers of industrial manufactories of the late XIX - early XX centuries, situated in the Moscow region. Recommendations for the functional purpose of these buildings: Residential function with apartments of 1 comfort category, improved design; colivings. Guesthouses, hotels. Public function: offices, exhibitions, museums, medical institutions, food facilities, trade, beauty salons, hairdressers, household services and minor repairs can be located on the first floors of the building. Leisure centers for different age groups, clubs for children and young people, fitness centers.

Highlights

This paper is devoted to the architectural and urban planning analysis of barracks for workers of industrial manufactories
The boundaries of the study were the territorial affiliation to the Moscow region and the years of construction of the barracks-the end of the XIX century – the beginning of the XX century
The stage of formation of the industry occurred at the end of the ХIХ century – the beginning of the ХХ century (1760-early 1910) and is characterized by the industrial revolution, as well as the origination of functional industrial architecture [1]

Summary

Introduction

This paper is devoted to the architectural and urban planning analysis of barracks for workers of industrial manufactories. The boundaries of the study were the territorial affiliation to the Moscow region and the years of construction of the barracks-the end of the XIX century – the beginning of the XX century. These buildings belong to the industrial architectural heritage. The paper analyzes the possible trends in the use of the studied objects in the future. The buildings of the barracks are divided into blocks for various purposes, including blocks for living with common rooms and rooms for families. The area of rooms for families is 12-14 sq.

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