Abstract

Peroxidases (POXs) are actively synthesised under stress conditions and induced by biotic/abiotic elicitors. Their age-regulated expression in plants has been a matter of investigation during recent times. The present study focuses on studying the expression of POX at different stages of growth and variation in its inducibility by aqueous extract of Azadirachta indica (neem) fruits. Tomato plants at 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks were chosen for the study. The third nodal leaf of each plant was treated with neem fruit extract alone or in combination with Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato. Sampling was performed at an interval of 24 h up to five days and after two weeks of treatment, from both the treated and distal untreated nodes of the plants. POX activity and its isoforms were analysed. The results demonstrated that POX expression and its inducibility by the biotic inducer (neem fruit extract) varies with age of the plant.

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