Indoor visible light communication denoising system combining iterative variational mode decomposition and multiple frequency shift keying modulation

Abstract

To reduce noise in indoor visible light communication (IVLC), the Pearson correlation coefficient difference (PCCD), a denoising system combining iterative variational mode decomposition (IVMD) and multiple frequency shift keying modulation (MFSK), is proposed. Compared with VMD, the method can directly determine the optimal number of VMD modes and solve the issue of VMD penalty factor selection to some extent. The simulation results show that, when the input SNRs vary from −15 to −8dB, the proposed method can improve the output SNRs of the 2FSK signal by an average of 15.5 dB and reduce the BER by 55.8%, improve the output SNR of the 4FSK signal by an average of 13 dB, and reduce the BER by 54.4%. The proposed method can also effectively suppress noise interference in real IVLC experiments at a distance of 1 m. In addition, the IVMD-MFSK denoising system can be applied to denoise all frequency-modulated signals with high applicability.