India’s Public Policies Related with Human Resource Administration for the Development of Tourism in its Country

Abstract

According to UN’s World Tourism Organization, tourism is a social, cultural and economic phenomenon which entails the movement of people to countries or places outside their usual environment for personal or business/professional purposes. These people are called visitors, which may be either tourists or excursionists; residents or non-residents and tourism has to do with their activities, some of which involve tourism expenditure. Tourism is regarded as an economic and social phenomenon. The concept of the "sight" is of decisive importance to the tourist and thus warrants close analysis. There are different types tourism exists in the world, which includes India. Tourism is a powerful driver of economic growth and job creation, particularly for emerging economies. This is applicable to India as well because India is an emerging economy state. The government of India has been implementing the major schemes or public policies of Swadesh Darshan Scheme, PRASAD scheme, and CBSP scheme for promoting and development of the tourism in its country. After the last 2002 public policy on tourism, the government of India had also prepared and published a major final Draft National Tourism Policy 2022 for the same inclusive development of tourism in India.