Improving the organization of export transportation of raw materials through railway border crossings, taking into account the customs aspects of activities

Abstract

In conditions of general liberalization of transport processes, maintaining the state’s regulatory role for coordinating transport sectors and links in the transport chain, international transport cooperation and developing international transport corridors, it is necessary to take into account that when organizing export transportation of raw materials one of the problems remains an objective assessment of their cost and based on it transportation charges with confirmation of permission to export goods from the customs territory of the Russian Federation, which authors try to resolve in the given research. Rail transport plays an extremely important role in the development of the economy of any state, since, by transporting goods in accordance with the needs of production, it ensures the normal functioning and development of all its industries, regions and enterprises. Rail transport is a vital branch of the economy that ensures economic security and the integrity of the state. The search for ways to increase the efficiency of transport and its component — international transport of raw materials — is an important area of a number of economic studies. This topic has become the subject of active study by Russian scientists. The article proposes an algorithm for improving the organization of transportation using the example of SWIFT RUS. The authors rightly note that the introduction of customs services at railway border crossings will allow transport companies to receive stamped electronic documents immediately after passing the state border container train.