Abstract

The WSNs contain several miniature models that have some abilities of perception, communication and computation. For WSNs various energy-efficient relaying schemes have been designed, in which clustering is specifically the most useful relay-based sensor network which requires scalability of more than 1000 nodes. Different cluster-based protocols have been present by examiners in current years that improve the network lifetime. Among these, a self-organizing protocol is Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) which can utilize a distributed and cluster formation algorithm. This work deals with an innovative technique which can improve packet delivery and energy efficiency in WSN. This work proposed has been grouped broadly into new Node Switching Multi Hop LEACH that makes use of an average randomization of network energy where the selection of nodes which have a higher average of energy when round is complete. The protocol that is proposed for an improved saving of energy, the Load Balanced Inter Cluster Network Switching Multi Hop LEACH has been proposed. The techniques that have been proposed are compared with Multi Hop LEACH.

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