Abstract

Improvements in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients Using a Commercial Patented and Proprietary ProbioticPrebiotic Formulation* -3rd Biennial Survey

Highlights

  • Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) refers to a wide range of conditions which damage the kidneys, and reduce their efficiency to filter the blood [1]

  • Since the FDA/National Kidney Foundation (NKF) guideline mandated the primary endpoints in CKD treatments/therapies is to reduce the decline of Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) by 30% (40% is preferred), we extended this third biennial survey with GFR in mind

  • Chronic kidney disease is generally recognized as a degenerative process

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Summary

Introduction

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) refers to a wide range of conditions which damage the kidneys, and reduce their efficiency to filter the blood [1]. CKD is a chronic condition, meaning kidney function continues to decline over time, and the disease generally cannot be prevented or cured by medication/treatment [2]. Increases in blood pressure increase the rate of decline in kidney function by damaging nephrons and glomeruli [7]. Available since 2010, it is continually being studied to assess its effectiveness This survey was to evaluate GFR changes as measured in mL/min per 1.73 m2, and quality of life (QoL) improvements in customers taking this synbiotic dietary supplement along with their standard care of therapy

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