Abstract
This study investigated the effects of nonthermal Ar/O2 plasma on the osseointegration of titanium implants. Through 8 weeks' in vivo evaluation of implants inserted into femoral bones of male Sprague-Dawley rats, the new bone mineralization apposition rate (MAR) is increased by 1.87 and 2.14 times for implants of smooth machined (SM) and sand-blasted and acid-etched (SLA) after plasma treatment. The bone volume fraction (bone volume/total volume, BV/TV) and bone-implant contact (BIC) ratios are improved by 1.31, 1.26 times and 1.35, 1.15 times after 90 s plasma treatment. The improved hydrophilicity rather than implant surface morphology is believed to play a critical role for the osseointegration improvement.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.