Abstract
<p class="02abstracttext">Electrical vehicle is the future of transportation. This thesis is about how to transform the usage of fossil fuel vehicle to electrical vehicle in Bali. Bali is an island with the longest distance from one of its districts to Denpasar city is 95,6 km. This distance is reachable by the common electrical vehicle that available in the market now. The usage of the electrical vehicle requires good development and planning, otherwise it will cause problem for the electrical systems. The consumption of electrical energy will increase. In 2019, Bali used 5,908 GWh electricity in a year. And if all the 2 wheels and 4-wheels vehicles now are electrical vehicle, it will require extra 2,823 GWh per year. It will impact the planning of power generation in Bali.Another challenge for the electrical systems is the duck curve problem. The habit of the user charges their vehicle will also impact the daily load curve of an electrical systems. If all the two wheels and four wheels vehicles now are electrical vehicle, and all users conduct the charging at the same time in 4 hours duration, the load will increase about 1,934 GW. The practical and applicable solution is the independent power producer concept by the solar PV. If every electric vehicle user installs the solar PV for their electrical vehicle consumption, this will solve all the problem.</p>
Highlights
Electric vehicle is the future of land transportation, it is currently the most promising technology [1]
Indonesia government had been promoting and supporting for two wheels vehicle production, and the specification reference is as Table 3 and Table 4
Electric vehicle is suitable in Bali, by its area, distance of travel and align with Bali green tourism program
Summary
Electric vehicle is the future of land transportation, it is currently the most promising technology [1]. Bali is one of an Island in Indonesia that suitable to start implement electric vehicle, by its geography and the tourisms aspect. See table 1 for the distance every district to Denpasar city. The distance from Badung and Gianyar to Denpasar is only 6.5 and 26.73 km It is reachable by using the electric vehicle that available in the market. It is aligned with what Indonesia government had promoted during the APEC conference in 2013. A charging station had been built near the conference are at that time
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