Implementation and evaluation of a rehabilitation concept in a patient suffering from Scleredema Adultorum Buschke: a case report

Abstract

Purpose: Scleredema Adultorum Buschke is a disorder manifesting indurations of the skin mostly followed by musculoskeletal impairment. Data regarding this fact are seldom found and documentation of functional outcome of physical therapies and modalities related to Scleredema Adultorum Buschke is fragmentary. The aim of this case report is to demonstrate and to document an effective concept of rehabilitation in a patient suffering from Scleredema Adultorum Buschke.Methods: A treatment plan was developed containing therapeutic ultrasound, manual lymphatic drainage, and physiotherapy. Assessments were performed at baseline and after therapy.Results: Treatment by physical therapies of presented patient resulted in an improved functionality. Five out of eight Short Form-36 questionaire sections increased in terms of enhanced general health and level of activity.Conclusions: Musculoskeletal impairment in a patient suffering from Scleredema Adultorum Buschke can be reduced by a multimodal concept of rehabilitation.Implications for RehabilitationRehabilitation professional should suspect scleredema in patients with diffuse skin thickening where hands and feet are sparedEssential reactivating physical activity should be supported by skin softening physical modalities irrespective of etiology or primary therapy.There is a need for functional outcome measures and documentation in the rehabilitation of Scleredema Adultorum Buschke.