Abstract

Light-chain (AL) amyloidosis is a malignant disease caused by a small monoclonal population of plasma cells in the bone marrow. This cell population produces monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains (FLC) that aggregate into amyloid fibrils and cause organ failure due to tissue deposition. In more than half of the cases there is cardiac involvement, by far the most relevant factor for poor prognosis [1]. Historically, median survival for cardiac AL amyloidosis (CA) is less than one year [1]. Two thirds of the CA patients die of cardiac causes and half of them die suddenly [2].

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