Abstract

Potato flakes (PFs) are used in instant foods. They contain pre-gelatinized starch which readily develops viscosity upon hydration. We here provide the first report on factors influencing their viscosifying potential. Swelling power (SP) (r = 0.719, p < 0.01) and mean particle size (r = −0.704, p < 0.05) mainly determine instant viscosity development of PF suspensions while short extractable extracellular amylose molecules [degree of polymerization between 150 and 1500 (EE-AM150-1500)] positively impact their cold paste viscosity (CPV) (r = 0.717, p < 0.01) in Rapid Visco Analyzer (RVA) models. Cell wall opening by ball milling or cellulase treatments increased PF SP resulting in up to 75% higher RVA peak viscosity readings. Furthermore, the release of EE-AM150-1500 molecules increased CPV by about 30% since they readily associated upon cooling. Partial cell wall opening thus improves the viscosifying potential of PFs and expands their applicability in instant foods.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.