Abstract
The impact of dynamic variability due to low-frequency fluctuations on the operation of CMOS inverters, which constitute the basic component of SRAM cell, is investigated. The experimental methodology to characterise the effect of dynamic variability in a CMOS inverter is first established based on fast I–V measurements of the load current following the application of a ramp input voltage Vin(t). It is shown that, for small ramp rise times, the load current characteristics IDD(Vin) exhibit a huge sweep-to-sweep dispersion due to low-frequency noise. The impact of such dynamic variability sources on the inverter's output characteristics Vout(Vin) is finally demonstrated, revealing a 20% noise margin reduction for the smallest inverter cell.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
