Abstract

In the era of the digital economy, enterprises need a comprehensive digital transformation of strategy, business, organization, competence, and operation. However, being limited themselves to the development of digital technology, previous studies mainly focused on the development and application of digital technology, single case studies, and multi-case studies of digital transformation. Few researchers systematically studied the digital transformation mechanism at the organizational level. Therefore, this study explored the relationship between a strategic orientation and organizational performance though digital competence at the organizational level. To accomplish the task, this study basically constructed the dimensions of digital competence according to core competence theory. Digital competence contains three hub-factors: digital infrastructure, digital integration, and digital management. This study collected 160 questionnaires from Chinese enterprises and analyzed the data using SmartPLS 3. This study analyzed the positive relationship between digital strategic orientation, digital competence, and organization performance. This study identified the importance of digital competence through the empirical analysis of enterprises that are undergoing digital transformation or had completed a digital transformation. Therefore, enterprises need to pay attention to the impact of digital competence on organizational performance. Digital competence is a reshaping of corporate resources when facing a turbulent digital environment. Moreover, digital competence can ultimately achieve value delivery through the improvement of enterprise organizational performance.

Highlights

  • Published: 31 August 2021At the beginning of 2020, the sudden COVID-19 pandemic put the economies and societies of all countries in the world through a severe test [1]

  • Based on the theory of core competence, this study develops digital competence to cope with the digital environment based on the original IT competence, which consists of three dimensions: digital infrastructure, digital integration, and digital management

  • This study aims to explore the mechanism of digital transformation and analyze the relationship between digital transformation and organizational performance

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Summary

Introduction

At the beginning of 2020, the sudden COVID-19 pandemic put the economies and societies of all countries in the world through a severe test [1]. China is the only major economy in the world to achieve positive economic growth in 2020. During the special period of fighting the epidemic, the development of a digital economy has played an important role in stabilizing economic and social operations. There is no doubt that China was the first country to discover and pay attention to COVID-19. The severe impact of the epidemic has forced enterprises to try and think deeply about digital transformation and strengthen their concept of digital transformation [3]. Telecommuting has solved the problem of collaboration among employees during the epidemic, the epidemic has made enterprises

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