Abstract
A motorcycle is a vehicle that is widely used by Indonesia community. However, increasing of motorcycle users were not followed by a good driving behaviour, the increasing was directly proportional to increase in the number of traffic accidents. The motorcycle is one of the dominant causes of the traffic accident in Indonesia. This research aims to identify the causes of the deviation and violation in driving that conducted by motorcyclists. The characteristics of driving and the type of deviation committed by motorcyclists collected using Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ). The respondents were motor drivers who have a motorcycle driving license (SIM) in 8 districts in Cilegon. The data processing used the factor analysis method to identify the factors that caused traffic deviation by the motorcyclists. This research find seven factors that caused the deviation and violation by drivers, the dominant factor that explained 16.857 % deviation in riding is lack knowledge of traffic rules. Next factors were vehicle speed exceeds the threshold, the emotions, hasty, careless, not paying attention to the health, and not focus in driving.
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