Abstract

Nanomodification is an effective method to solve the thermodynamic and kinetics limitation of Magnesium (Mg)-based materials, which shows promising application prospects in hydrogen energy field. However, the role of the grain size of pure Mg on the hydrogen-induced performance of the hydrogen sensitive thin film under cyclic hydrogen loading/unloading process at room temperature has rarely been studied systematically. To study the relationship between the structure of Mg layer and the hydrogen-induced optical performance of fluorocarbon (FC)/Pd/Mg films, a series of Mg with different internal structures were prepared by changing the velocity of sputtered atoms under different sputtering powers. The FC/Pd/Mg (40 W) film with fine nanostructure showed faster hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics as well as a larger optical conversion range, which can be attributed to the large population of grain boundaries with high grain boundary energy and more hydrogen diffusion path. As sputtering power gradually increased from 40 W to 300 W, the grain inside films grew larger. The FC/Pd/Mg (300 W) film had more columnar-like regions inside and less grain boundaries with lower energy contributing to slower hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics and lower optical conversion range.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.