Abstract
Hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of 3-pentanone to yield n-pentane was carried out using bifunctional metal-acid catalysis at a gas-solid interface at 40–80°C and 1bar H2 pressure in a fixed-bed microreactor. The bifunctional catalysts studied comprised Pt as the metal component and Cs2.5H0.5PW12O40 (CsPW), an acidic Cs salt of Keggin-type heteropoly acid H3PW12O40, as the acid component. The bifunctional HDO pathway included hydrogenation of ketone to secondary alcohol on metal sites followed by dehydration of the alcohol to alkene on acid sites and finally alkene hydrogenation to alkane on metal sites. Addition of gold to the Pt/CsPW was found to increase both catalyst hydrogenation activity (turnover rate at Pt sites) and catalyst stability to deactivation, although the Au alone without Pt was almost totally inert. The enhancement of catalyst performance is suggested to be caused by PtAu alloying. Scanning transmission electron microscopy–energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (STEM-EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of the PtAu/CsPW catalysts indicated the presence of bimetallic PtAu nanoparticles with a wide range of Pt/Au atomic ratios (0.5–7.7).
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.