Abstract

ZnO-GO-Fe3O4 as an effective magnetic nanocomposite in photodegradation of water pollutants is prepared via two step procedure and its photocatalytic activity for organic dyes degradation is investigated. The first step is sonoprecipitation synthesis of ZnO over graphene oxide nanosheet and the second step is addition of Fe3O4 nanoparticles by two methods: precipitation synthesis and solvothermal addition. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) Surface Area Analysis and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) Pore Size and Volume Analysis, Differential reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Vibrating-Sample Magnetometer (VSM) techniques are employed to examine the characterization of the nanocomposites. The results display high surface area with mesoporous structure and low energy band gap is obtained for ZnO-GO-Fe3O4 synthesized via solvothermal method. Also, ultrasound irradiation increases the available surface area for photoreaction. The degradation percent of eosin yellow and methylene blue are about 60 and 97%, respectively. The effect of initial pH of solution, the amount of loaded photocatalyst and initial dye concentration are investigated in this research.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.