Abstract

电路划分是VLSI 物理设计过程中的一个关键阶段.该问题本质上是一个NP 困难的组合优化问题.针对该问题,提出了一种带FM 策略的混合粒子群优化算法.引入遗传算法的两点交叉算子和随机两点交换变异算子,保证了粒子在位置更新后依然可行;为了提高算法的局部搜索能力,将具有较强局部搜索能力的FM 策略融入算法的位置更新;设计了种群多样性变异策略,提高了种群多样性,避免了易陷入局部最优的缺陷.对ISCAS89 标准测试电路的仿真实验结果表明,所构造的算法是有效的.

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